Why is it important to understand the purpose of the author in a passage?
Understanding the author's purpose helps the reader better understand the main idea of the passage and follow the author's ideas as they progress. Likewise, an author has a purpose for the various decisions made in crafting the sentences in the passage.
Strategies. Locate emotion words: Is there a point where the author uses emotionally charged words to describe something? Do they characterize something as very negative or very positive? If so, there's a good chance the author is expressing an opinion.
An author's purpose is the main reason he or she has for writing. The three basic purposes are to inform, to persuade, and to entertain. The simple strategy below will help you figure out an author's purpose.
- Instruct: includes steps in a process and directions.
- Entertain: uses humor, narration, tells a story, etc.
- Inform: includes mainly facts and information.
- Persuade: tries to get the reader to believe, think, feel, or do something.
- Describe: uses details and description.
The Purpose of a Text. Simply stated, the purpose of a text is the author's aim or intention in terms of the writing. Questions that can assist you in determining the purpose of a text include questions such as, "What is the author attempting to do by writing this text?" and "Why did the author write this text?"
Is the author trying to persuade, inform, or entertain the reader? What message does the author want the reader to know? Why did the author write this piece? What questions do you have about what you read?
- What does the author think? - What does he/she believe? - What is his/her attitude about the subject? - What is his/her take on the situation? Text Evidence: The reason(s) an author gives to support the way they feel about the topic.
Transitions are words or phrases that show how things are connected and can be very helpful in determining text structure. Transition words can give readers clues about text structure, such as with the order of events, comparisons, contrasts, cause and effect, and descriptive passages.
- Step 1: Identify the topic.
- Step 2: Identify what the author is saying about the topic.
- Step 3: Identify the stated main idea.
An author's purpose in communicating could be to instruct, persuade, inform, entertain, educate, startle, excite, sadden, enlighten, punish, console, or many, many others.
What is author's purpose *?
Author's purpose is the reason an author writes something. Sometimes the purpose affects the content and the way an author crafts their writing. Typically authors write to entertain, inform, or persuade.
A good starting point for students beginning to learn more about the different types of authors' purpose is, to begin with, the central three: to persuade, to inform, and to entertain. These can easily be remembered with the PIE acronym. However, these three represent only an introduction.

What is the central idea? How does this text make one feel? What type of text is this?
There are many purposes to writing. The most popular are to inform, to entertain, to explain, or to persuade. However, there are many more including to express feelings, explore an idea, evaluate, mediate, problem solve, or argue for or against an idea. Writers often combine purposes in a single piece of writing.
the author is writing as you read for information. are questions that ask you to figure out why the author wrote the text. Author's purpose questions are another way of saying, "Why did the author write this anyhow, or what was the reason this piece was written?" 1.
Which statement best describes the authors' purpose in this passage? The authors want to persuade readers that Gandhi had a strong influence on the Indian workers.
There are four purposes writers use for writing. When someone communicates ideas in writing, they usually do so to express themselves, inform their reader, to persuade a reader or to create a literary work.
Before attempting to write your own objectives, it's important to understand what an objective should and shouldn't contain. According to Mager (1997), there are three main components of an effective objective - the performance, the conditions, and the criterion.
How does a reader determine an author's purpose? A reader determines and author's purpose by reflecting on the specific details of a piece of fiction. These details include: the title, graphics or diagrams, beginning sentences of paragraphs, and decisions that characters make (that the author made up).
An author's attitude, or their tone, tells the reader how the author feels about the subject he or she is writing about. An author's tone can be seen in the figurative language, sentence structure, and diction that they use, as well as in the details, descriptions, reasons, and evidence given.
How do you determine the topic of a paragraph or passage?
- at the beginning of paragraphs. The first sentence often explains the subject being discussed in the passage.
- in the concluding sentences of a paragraph. The main idea can be expressed as a summation of the information in the paragraph as well as a link to the information in the next paragraph.
Principles of analyzing a passage
Offer a context for the passage without offering too much summary. Cite the passage (using correct format). Then follow the passage with some combination of the following elements: Discuss what happens in the passage and why it is significant to the work as a whole.
The best way to identify the tone of a passage is to examine certain words with positive or negative connotations.
The main idea answers the question, “What does the author want me to know about the topic?” or “What is the author teaching me?” Often the author states the main idea in a single sentence. In paragraphs, a stated main idea is called the topic sentence.
Your strategy for topic identification is simply to ask yourself the question, "What is this about?" Keep asking yourself that question as you read a paragraph, until the answer to your question becomes clear. Sometimes you can spot the topic by looking for a word or two that repeat.
To figure out the main idea, ask yourself this question: What is being said about the person, thing, or idea (the topic)? The author can locate the main idea in different places within a paragraph. The main idea is usually a sentence, and it is usually the first sentence.
For example, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory's author's purposes are to entertain and to inform. Authors can inform the reader of a life lesson.
Focusing on your purpose as you begin writing helps you know what form to choose, how to focus and organize your writing, what kinds of evidence to cite, how formal or informal your style should be, and how much you should write.
In this video, we'll cover how to evaluate an author's intent by paying attention to four aspects of authorial intent: point of view, purpose, intended audience, and tone.
There are four purposes writers use for writing. When someone communicates ideas in writing, they usually do so to express themselves, inform their reader, to persuade a reader or to create a literary work.
What are the different types of purpose?
The eleven different types of purpose include the following: 1. to express; 2. to describe; 3. to explore/learn; Page 3 4. to entertain; 5. to inform; 6. to explain; 7. to argue; 8. to persuade; 9. to evaluate; 10. to problem solve; and 11. to mediate.
Using a measure of purpose originally developed at Stanford, my factor analysis found that there are indeed two broad types of purpose. Most people have self-related purpose (after all we need to eat), but some people also seem to have a transcendent purpose as well, which is broader and more outward looking.
While there can be many reasons an author writes, there are three main reasons. Writers want to persuade, inform, or entertain their readers.